In contrast, violin music uses treble clef.Ī typical symphony orchestra has at least 20 violins (and often more) split between two sections, but only around 10 violas, which are grouped into one section. Music written for the viola is in alto clef (also called viola clef). ![]() The viola is sometimes described as producing a “darker” tone than the violin. Viola : Looks like a large violin, but makes a lower sound. Typically, the violin ranges from G3 to A7, while the viola ranges from C3 to E6. The viola is larger in size (usually several inches longer) and has a lower range. ![]() Of the four instruments in the violin family, the violin is the smallest and the one capable of playing the highest notes. The difference between viola and violin is a matter of size and tone. Due to the large number of violinists in the orchestra, most composers divide. But they are different instruments with distinct sounds. In essence, the modern violin is one of the oldest stringed instruments. bass, check out our guide.Īn older member of the violin family is the viola da gamba (also known as the bass viol), which is no longer commonly used.īoth the viola and the violin are typically played using a bow and are held underneath the chin. To learn the difference between cello vs. The other members of the violin family are the cello (whose name is short for violoncello) and the large stringed instrument known as a bass (also known as a double bass or an upright bass). The difference between viola and violinįirst, the similarities: both the violin and viola are members of the violin family of stringed instruments. In most orchestras, there are 20 or more violins split between two sections, while there are usually only around 10 violas, which are all grouped together. Viola music uses alto clef, while violin music uses treble clef. The violin is smaller and has a higher range. Because of its size, the player stands or sits on a high stool to play the double bass.Violins and violas are both members of the violin family that are played with bows and held under the chin. This allows the player to have more room to move his or her arms, hands, and fingers in front of the instrument. The double bass has sloping shoulders, instead of rounded shoulders like the other string instruments. About the instrument: The cello looks like the violin and viola but is much larger (over 4 feet long), and has thicker strings than either the violin or. DOUBLE BASS or BASS : is the largest and lowest instrument of the string family.Because it can produce beautiful sounds from its lowest to its highest notes, it is a popular instrument While shaped like a violin, the cello is much larger and is held between the player’s knees. VIOLONCELLO or CELLO : is the tenor voice in the string family.Unlike the violin, the viola is slightly larger and is tuned five notes lower. Like the violin, it is held under the chin, resting on the shoulder. VIOLA: is the alto voice in the string family.The violin has a lovely tone that can be soft and expressive or exciting and brilliant. It is held under the chin, resting on the shoulder. VIOLIN: The violin is the soprano voice in the string family.The handle of the bow is made of wood and the strings of the bow are actually horsehair from horses' tails! Sometimes the musicians will use their fingers to pluck the strings ( pizzicato ).Īll of them consist of three main parts: the body, the neck and the head. ![]() They a re played most often by drawing a bow across them. The strings are the largest family of instruments in the orchestra.
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